• p-adic numbers

    Updated: 2009-12-31 11:09:29
    I'm reading the book "Numbers" by Ebbinghaus et al. (Springer Verlag); I can't understand what's the main idea about "p-adic numbers", and what kind of problems can be solved with this sistem of...

  • Eccentricity of a compressed circular ring

    Updated: 2009-12-31 10:27:36
    If an initially circular ring is made out of round by cutting out a section of the ring (delta g) and compressing the ring till the gap is approx zero is there an equation to describe the...

  • Energy and computational complexity of atomic interactions

    Updated: 2009-12-31 00:28:10
    Hi Recently I've been pondering the causes of enormous difference in energy requirements between modeling a complex process like fluid dynamics on computer and the actual energy required in the...

  • Junior Research Fellow

    Updated: 2009-12-31 00:00:03
    Department of Science and Technology, Govt. of India sanctioned project “Transfer of technology of composite carp culture through demonstration among SC/ST Women in Boudh and Purulia District”....

  • Senior Research Fellow

    Updated: 2009-12-31 00:00:03
    Department of Science and Technology, Govt. of India sanctioned project “Transfer of technology of composite carp culture through demonstration among SC/ST Women in Boudh and Purulia District”....

  • Tevatron’s doctors keep the machine running well

    Updated: 2009-12-30 00:59:08
    The mechanical technicians in the Tevatron's mechanical support group aren't doctors. But they play some at work, caring for the Tevatron. "You're working long hours and the list of things to do is endless," said Sali Sylejmani, an employee in the mechanical support group. "It is like starting a surgery, you open the system and it needs to be closed up."

  • Double-Parton Scattering is Not Rare

    Updated: 2009-12-29 22:10:17
    Despite lots of empirical evidence to the contrary, I tend to think of proton-proton interactions as the collision of single partons (quarks and/or gluons, one from each incoming proton) giving rise to all sorts of rich phenomena. A recent paper by Berger, Jackson and Shaughnessy reminded me that this way of thinking is too [...]

  • Security Theater

    Updated: 2009-12-29 20:25:30
    The attempted terror attack on a flight from Amsterdam to Detroit was basically the same flight I had taken less than two weeks prior on my way home from CERN. Already my least favorite part of international collaboration was traveling by air. Somehow, I imagine my future flights to Genève are going to involve even more [...]

  • Airport body scanner 'essential'

    Updated: 2009-12-29 15:31:00
    scientific american register Newsletters SA Community SA Digital Print Subscriber Services online sections News Features Mind Matters In-Depth Reports Fact or Fiction Extreme Tech Ask the Experts Edit This Slide Shows Image Gallery Videos 60-Second Science Podcast 60-Second Earth Podcast 60-Second Psych Podcast Science Talk Podcast Content Partners blogs Scientific American Observations Bering in Mind Extinction Countdown Solar at Home Expeditions scientific american magazine Subscribe INSIDE THIS ISSUE Features News Scan 50, 100 150 Years Ago Antigravity Skeptic Critical Mass Scientific American Perspectives Sustainable Developments Ask the Experts Recommendations Letters From the Editor Special Editions scientific american mind magazine Subscribe INSIDE THIS ISSUE Features Head Lines Perspectives Ask the Brains We're Only Human Illusions Facts and Fictions in Mental Health Reviews and Recommendations Consciousness Redux Mind in Pictures From the Editor Letters Calendar science jobs subscribe Basic Science Biology Chemistry History of Science Math Physics Society Policy Everyday Science Science Education Space Astrophysics Extraterrestrial Life Galaxies Space Exploration Cosmology

  • Annual elephant race in Nepal

    Updated: 2009-12-29 13:32:00
    scientific american register Newsletters SA Community SA Digital Print Subscriber Services online sections News Features Mind Matters In-Depth Reports Fact or Fiction Extreme Tech Ask the Experts Edit This Slide Shows Image Gallery Videos 60-Second Science Podcast 60-Second Earth Podcast 60-Second Psych Podcast Science Talk Podcast Content Partners blogs Scientific American Observations Bering in Mind Extinction Countdown Solar at Home Expeditions scientific american magazine Subscribe INSIDE THIS ISSUE Features News Scan 50, 100 150 Years Ago Antigravity Skeptic Critical Mass Scientific American Perspectives Sustainable Developments Ask the Experts Recommendations Letters From the Editor Special Editions scientific american mind magazine Subscribe INSIDE THIS ISSUE Features Head Lines Perspectives Ask the Brains We're Only Human Illusions Facts and Fictions in Mental Health Reviews and Recommendations Consciousness Redux Mind in Pictures From the Editor Letters Calendar science jobs subscribe Basic Science Biology Chemistry History of Science Math Physics Society Policy Everyday Science Science Education Space Astrophysics Extraterrestrial Life Galaxies Space Exploration Cosmology

  • Legislators look at national labs that blend ecology with research

    Updated: 2009-12-29 09:59:45
    Did you realize that Fermilab is one of only seven Department of Energy National Environmental Research Parks in the United States? These parks, or NERPs, began in the early 1970s at outdoor laboratories where research on major US ecosystems could be carried out at a large scale. The first NERP was dedicated at the Savannah River Site in South Carolina in 1972.

  • Who will pay for the arXiv?

    Updated: 2009-12-29 00:12:18
    [Sorry if this is a little dry compared to my usual posts, but this is more of a news report for the HEP community.] Last time I mentioned the INSPIRE system as an exciting development in high energy physics literature databases (no, that’s not an oxymoron). There’s another big change going on in that field next [...]

  • Expanding girls’ horizons

    Updated: 2009-12-28 10:00:50
    Ever thought that a physics class would teach you how to make your own comet with dry ice, water, and just a bit of sand? Or that math could be a gateway to the magic world of computing science behind software applications like Google? For the 250 girls who attended the first European Expanding Your Horizons (EYH) conference last month in Geneva, Switzerland, these and many more exciting workshops were on the menu.

  • Happy Holidays from your US LHC blog!

    Updated: 2009-12-26 03:19:27
    Well, someone ought to keep feeding the beast on the holiday, so I will do it.  Lots of people are taking a well-deserved rest this week, but the world of high-energy physics does keep motoring along.  CERN is closed down for the holiday, but the Fermilab Tevatron is running this evening and the experiments are [...]

  • ATLAS’ wonderwall

    Updated: 2009-12-24 11:01:11
    A picture might be worth more than a thousand words if it’s an almost-full-scale representation of ATLAS, the biggest of the LHC detectors. The 46-meter-long, 25-meter-high detector is now sealed in its underground cavern, where not even scientists will be allowed when the LHC is running. But on the surface, viewable by all visitors to ATLAS, travelling artist Josef Kristofoletti is painting an enormous mural that will represent the detector almost in 3D.

  • Coma-ruga 2010. 6th International Workshop on Nanomagnetism and Superconductivity

    Updated: 2009-12-24 00:00:00
    Workshop: 30 Jun 2010 - 4 Jul 2010, Coma-ruga, El Vendrell, Tarragona, Spain.

  • Magnetic Phenomena in Micro- and Nano-Structures (MPMNS'10)

    Updated: 2009-12-24 00:00:00
    Workshop: 27 May 2010 - 29 May 2010, Donetsk, Ukraine.

  • HEP literature databases to be ‘INSPIRE’d in 2010

    Updated: 2009-12-23 06:14:56
    While this won’t catch the as much press as the LHC’s upcoming steps towards a physics run, but there are big changes coming up in 2010 to the way high energy physics literature is organized. This is very important: the vast databases of physics literature available at our finger tips through the Internet are what [...]

  • The Armenian connection: Yerevan and SLAC

    Updated: 2009-12-23 00:00:20
    A longstanding relationship between Armenia's Yerevan Physics Institute and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory is still bearing fruit. It started more than 40 years ago with the labs' founding directors.

  • Particle physics experiment construction a boon for Minnesota neighbors

    Updated: 2009-12-22 00:01:40
    This video first appeared in Fermilab Today November 6. In this video, residents of northern Minnesota and the construction workers building the NOvA neutrino detector facility discuss the benefits project construction has brought their communities. The facility will house a multi-ton particle detector that will investigate the role of subatomic particles called neutrinos in the origin of [...]

  • Women’s issues in science and engineering take center stage

    Updated: 2009-12-21 13:02:20
    Women and men from all over the world converged on Jefferson Lab November 16 for the Women in Science and Engineering Workshop. Attendees from a broad array of careers participated, from physicists and engineers to computer scientists and administrators. In all, more than 120 people came together to talk about the challenges faced by women in the science and engineering disciplines.

  • Diffraction 2010

    Updated: 2009-12-21 00:00:00
    Workshop: 10 Sep 2010 - 15 Sep 2010, Otranto, Lecce, Italy.

  • The Physics in the ALICE Paper

    Updated: 2009-12-20 10:18:02
    The ALICE Collaboration published the very first physics paper on collisions at the LHC. You can see the paper on the archive (arXiv:0911.5430), and soon in the European Physics Journal. I love to read papers reporting good, basic measurements that I don’t really understand – they give me the opportunity to go learn something new! [...]

  • Theorists gone wild: CERN-TH Christmas Party 2009

    Updated: 2009-12-19 11:22:35
    It’s that time of year again. This past Friday the CERN theory group had its annual Christmas party, featuring its unique brand of silliness: the CERN-TH Christmas play. I’ve not yet had the privilege to visit CERN, but one of my deepest physics desires is to one day be around during one of these parties. [...]

  • December 2009 issue of symmetry now online

    Updated: 2009-12-18 23:46:12
    From data preservation to recycling old physics machines, the adventures of a breakthrough space telescope, Nerdcore rap, physics opera, astronomical toilet paper, and more.

  • Is that a snowflake or a particle track?

    Updated: 2009-12-18 19:15:45
    Fermilab created a season's greetings card using particle physics flair and a US milestone. Send the card to your fellow fans of physics.

  • An Excellent Start for LHC Physics (Seminar II)

    Updated: 2009-12-18 17:07:34
    Today the second public status report on the LHC was held. The presentations from the various experiments are on this public web page, and a recording of the session will be available from the CERN Document Server. The LHC has delivered a useful data sample for pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 900 GeV [...]

  • Dark matter experiment results announced

    Updated: 2009-12-18 00:04:33
    In the analysis of new data, scientists from the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search experiment have detected two events that have characteristics consistent with the particles that physicists believe make up dark matter. However, there is a chance that both events could be the signatures of background particles–other particles with interactions that mimic the signals of dark matter candidates.

  • Living Organisms in Flows: From Small-Scale Turbulence to Geophysical Flows

    Updated: 2009-12-18 00:00:00
    Workshop: 7 Jun 2010 - 11 Jun 2010, Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, Spain. Organized by Ulrike Feudel, Raymond E. Goldstein, Emilio Hernandez-Garcia, Cristobal Lopez.

  • Interactions, Disorder, and Topology in Quantum Hall Systems

    Updated: 2009-12-18 00:00:00
    Workshop: 7 Jun 2010 - 11 Jun 2010, Dresden, Saxony, Germany. Organized by Alexander Mirlin/Felix von Oppen.

  • And the Eagerly-Awaited Dark Matter Result Is…

    Updated: 2009-12-17 21:08:33
    … not yet released, but we’ll find out in just a bit. 2:00 p.m. Pacific time, to be exact. Last week we mongered the rumor that the CDMS experiment was going to announce an exciting new result soon — and that time is now. (My guess remains: some interesting data that falls well [...]

  • 2010 LHC Schedule

    Updated: 2009-12-17 21:03:34
    The LHC shut down yesterday for an end-of-year break after a very successful initial period of beam commissioning at beam energies of 450 GeV and 1.18 TeV. Tomorrow at CERN there will be public reports about the state of the LHC and the initial results from the experiments. I gather that by now all [...]

  • End of 2009 Run

    Updated: 2009-12-17 15:49:31
    Yesterday, the LHC collided its last particles for 2009. It has been an exciting end to the year, and the beginning of a new era in particle physics. The collider and all the experiments have proven that they work very well, and are ready for the first physics run. This is also my last [...]

  • Particulate Matter: Does Dimensionality Matter?

    Updated: 2009-12-17 00:00:00
    Workshop: 31 May 2010 - 4 Jun 2010, Dresden, Germany. Organized by Patrick Charbonneau (USA), Karen Daniels (USA), Matthias Schroeter (Germany).

  • Water water everywhere

    Updated: 2009-12-16 04:50:53
    Northern New Mexico is an absolutely fabulous place to live. But, on occasion, I wish I had a teleporter handy. One of those occasions would be when the “Swell of the Century” hits the Hawaiian Islands, as it did last week. It turned out to be more like the “Swell of the Decade”, but apparently [...]

  • You don’t have to go home, but…

    Updated: 2009-12-16 02:23:00
    CERN is closing and turning off the heat for two weeks starting this Saturday. This is the typical annual closing – mostly done to save money. In France/Switzerland, electricity costs about three times as much in winter months compared to other months. Also, from what I hear, labor laws here might also make it hard [...]

  • LHC #9, poised to take #1 soon?

    Updated: 2009-12-14 05:53:15
    The successful restart of the LHC ranks #9 on Time magazine’s list of the top 10 scientific discoveries of 2009. That’s not bad considering that the LHC only had its first collisions last week and is still some time away from having the integrated luminosity to make big discoveries. Despite this, the LHC has set [...]

  • More Twitter Fun

    Updated: 2009-12-13 23:42:00
    Seth here, I have an apartment lined up now, but I’m still living at the Guest House at Lawrence Berkeely National Laboratory while I wait to move in. That means I have been in my office a lot, even over the weekend — although it being the weekend gives me license to half work [...]

  • The double slit experiment: summing over paths

    Updated: 2009-12-11 23:21:05
    Hi everyone. With lots of exciting successes with the LHC startup, I thought it would be good to teach everyone a bit about Feynman diagrams. These are the funny squiggly lines that one will often see on particle physicists’ chalkboards (or whiteboards if they do experimental physics…) that describe what’s going on when particles interact. [...]

  • How we’ll find the Higgs – a grad student perspective

    Updated: 2009-12-11 15:57:33
    I’ve been reading a lot of the comments to the blogs and realized that it’s a little unclear what physicists mean when we say we’ll find the Higgs. All the bloggers have posted pretty event display plots which are a visual representation of what we get in the detector. You can see lines of tracks [...]

  • Lost frontier? Certainly not!

    Updated: 2009-12-11 04:14:36
    Now that the LHC is really operating, the machine and the science are very much in the news again.  Most of the coverage is quite positive (including some very nice words in our local press), but I have to take issue with the tone of an article that appears in today’s New York Times.  (Perhaps [...]

  • Controllably Morphable

    Updated: 2009-12-10 17:11:18
    We occasionally joke about the looming robot menace, but seriously. Discoblog has picked out the Niftiest Robots of 2009, but “Scariest” would have been an equally appropriate appellation. Yes, there is a robot that crawls around inside your colon, not to mention a Japanese emobot, but the one I would least like to [...]

  • The CERN Large Hadron Collider: Full of Sound and Fury, Signifying Nothing?

    Updated: 2009-12-10 04:19:00
    The New York Times today provides an interesting “history-in-a-nutshell” perspective on

  • Celebration Time!

    Updated: 2009-12-09 23:20:59
    These past few weeks have gone by in a blur. The LHC provided us with the first collisions, then it became the highest energy accelerator, and for a few minutes last night, the LHC became highest energy collider. Crazy. It’s been busier than usual at CERN, with people in a rush to examine the first collision data [...]

  • News From Inside II : 2.36 TeV Collisions!

    Updated: 2009-12-09 07:57:30
    Ok, now it is public, so I can also broadcast it: LHC last night got the two proton beams to collide at 2.36 TeV total center of mass energy. You can see a few event displays here: http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/public/EVTDISPLAY/events.html  (from ATLAS), http://lhcb-public.web.cern.ch/lhcb-public/en/Collaboration/LHCbEvDis.html (from LHCB). I am still waiting for some public info from CMS... Stay posted for more colorful event displays!<br /

  • News From the LHC

    Updated: 2009-12-09 03:59:46
    Just saw this from Tommaso Dorigo, which made me realize that I should get to work and write a blog posting before the CERN press office people wake up. The big news today is that the first collisions at a record energy higher than that of the Tevatron have occurred, marking a first step [...]

  • Two Beams at 1.18 TeV!

    Updated: 2009-12-08 21:34:51
    I have been in the ATLAS control room on shift each of the last three weeks.  Each shift was more boring than the last.  The first collisions were on a Monday. I had shift that Tuesday.  Tonight we actually had a first while I was here.  We just had the “first time with two beams [...]

  • My First Plot From Real Data

    Updated: 2009-12-08 07:13:46
    Hi, Seth here. Amidst the fun of moving and looking for apartments, I’ve also been working more than full time looking at our first collisions and preparing for more. In this entry, I’d like to share with you the very first plot I tried to make from actual collision data. Before I continue, though, [...]

  • 50 Years of Nobel Memories in High Energy Physics

    Updated: 2009-12-04 16:16:59
    Over the past two days, CERN has been hosting a program consisting mostly of talks by Nobel prize winners in high energy physics, under the title 50 Years of Nobel Memories in High Energy Physics. It has been a while since anything Nobel Prize worthy has been discovered in HEP, so the speakers of [...]

  • Tech: Large Hadron Collider sets world energy record

    Updated: 2009-12-01 15:39:25
    The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiment on the French-Swiss border has set a new world record for

  • El LHC alcanza un nuevo récord de potencia mundial.

    Updated: 2009-11-30 20:21:36
    El proceso de puesta en marcha del Gran Colisionador de Hadrones o LHC, una vez superada la grave av

  • LHC Breaks Beam Energy Record!

    Updated: 2009-11-30 08:19:19
    Last night the Large Hadron Collider at CERN has circulated the highest-energy beams of particles ever produced. The beam energy has been brought up from the injection energy of 450 GeV to 1.18 TeV, thus outperforming by 20% the flattop beam energy of the Tevatron collider, Fermilab's proton-antiproton collider, which operates at a beam energy of 980 GeV. read more

  • Acceleratore del Cern batte record mondiale

    Updated: 2009-11-30 00:09:55
    Acceleratore del Cern batte record mondialeLa macchina europea LHC ha superato il rivale statunitens

  • History is made!

    Updated: 2009-11-29 21:08:31
    1TeV beam @ the LHC, officially the highest energy beam in the world. 1TeV beam @ LHC

  • Colliders Are Forever

    Updated: 2009-11-28 22:50:00
    : skip to main skip to sidebar The Science of Conundrums THE IMPACT OF MEGASCIENCE Saturday , November 28, 2009 Colliders Are Forever M's OFFICE LONDON What do you know about CIRC in Geneva , Commander Bond Not much sir . Centre International pour la Récherche Circulaire . About says it all . They've built the world's largest Dyson Ball Vac according to CIRC PR , but physicists are a canny bunch . Half the time they don't know what they're talking about . It might look like a giant Dyson Ball Vac but it might not work like . one Good . That confirms our intelligence . Might not be a Vac at all . Find out for us in case it's anti-British . This is the beast , a hundred meters underground . unrolling a giant schematic 27 km around . A great deal of . suction 10 Billion to date , . sir Not a total waste we're finding . Picking up dust as far as London . But where are they going to put it all eventually when they shut it down for cleaning Not our problem fortunately . Touch and go on other fronts . Accidents , some new theories on what might happen at the Doomsday Machine . But they say they've got more baffling concerns . Seems they've found a physicist in the blower , but he's not

  • Spotlight On CERN - The LHC Is Back!

    Updated: 2009-11-27 20:52:55
    Geneva, 20 November 2009. Particle beams are once again circulating in the worlds most powerful part

  • CERN Seminar: “LHC, Week 1″

    Updated: 2009-11-26 16:36:54
    A first public seminar at CERN – standing room only – was held today (Thanksgiving Day, 26-Nov-2009). The slides from the talks are available here: INDICO web page. Steve Myers (CERN) kicked off the meeting with a pithy contrast of photos of a severely damaged set of magnets with a beautiful machine monitor trace showing [...]

  • Supersymmetry & What the LHC Is Looking For

    Updated: 2009-11-25 07:34:16
    Great article over at the New Scientist, giving a digest of the things that the LHC is looking for.

  • Examining Collision Events

    Updated: 2009-11-24 23:22:59
    Inside CMS, people are busy learning what they can from the handful of collision events recorded yesterday. Our magnet was not on at the time because it would have interfered with the beams, at this early stage, so we cannot understand anything about charged track momenta. But those straight-line tracks still provide a [...]

  • Wham!

    Updated: 2009-11-24 15:53:38
    Well, a very gentle sort of wham. Yesterday the Large Hadron Collider at CERN had its first collisions of protons! It is a warm start, making sure everything is working before ramping up the energies to regimes where we hope to see new physics, but it is a very exciting milestone nonetheless*. Recall that a few days back they hit the landmark of getting the machine to circulate beams again for the first time. (If you've forgotten what all of this is for, please search the blog for "LHC" and/or look in the related posts list at the bottom of this one.) Above right is a visual reconstruction of some of the collision data seen at the ALICE detector, and you can see more of this sort of data at CERN's website (from where I got this graphic). From the press release: [...]

  • Collisions in CMS !!!

    Updated: 2009-11-23 21:33:21
    CMS and the other LHC experiments have seen the first LHC collisions ever! You can clearly see a slew of green tracks coming from the interaction point. They are all straight because the magnetic field is off today. (It will be turned on later – remember that the experimental solenoids affect the beam [...]

  • Can we turn on the High Voltage?

    Updated: 2009-11-22 20:56:39
    If you want to turn on a light, or start your car, you rarely pause to think about possible damage that might result. But when beam is coursing through the CMS muon end caps, we think about it very carefully. In fact, we discuss in all seriousness when to turn on the [...]

  • Coming Around the Bend Again

    Updated: 2009-11-22 01:38:23
    It was in the news today, I’m told*. The LHC is circulating beams again!! This is exciting news indeed. Look out for a press conference on Monday, and here is a press release about the event that took place yesterday. Also, collisions are said to be going to happen next week! This is all very wonderful. I'm mid-travel, and should be sleeping for an early start tomorrow, and so I'll simply point over to [...]

  • Beyond Beam Splash Events

    Updated: 2009-11-21 22:09:50
    Yesterday we enjoyed our second set of beam splash events, generated with beam one in contrast to earlier splash events generated with beam two. Today we are thrilled to see beautiful beam halo events in CMS, like this one: You can clearly see a trajectory (in red) extending across the CMS detector based on short track segments [...]

  • El juego de las diferencias, el bosón del Higgs y los nuevos resultados publicados sobre su masa según CDF y DZERO del Tevatrón

    Updated: 2009-11-21 10:30:45
    El juego de las diferencias. Compara estas dos figuras publicadas el 13 de marzo y el 19 de noviembr

  • We Just Took Our First Step Into a Much Larger Universe

    Updated: 2009-11-21 03:03:29
    This time, it’s for real, folks!  The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is up and running (again), a

  • Large Hadron Collider Switches Back On - Earth Survives!

    Updated: 2009-11-21 02:49:45
    Hooray!   The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in Europe has switched back on after being offline for a y

  • Beam Splash Events in the CMS Muon End Caps

    Updated: 2009-11-20 23:47:19
    Excitement returns to CMS this month, as the LHC begins to circulate beam. There are many good sources of information, for example, the online commentary by Darin Acosta, among others. My team from Northwestern University is busy providing prompt feedback on the response of the cathode strip chambers (CSCs) from the CMS experiment. On [...]

Last Months Items